Leopard Seal
Hydrurga leptonyx
The leopard seal (Hydrurga leptonyx) is a top predator of Antarctic and sub‑Antarctic seas, often associated with pack ice and coastal waters. It has a long, streamlined body and a large head with powerful jaws, allowing it to take a wide range of prey.
- Mass (typical / record)
- 350 kg
- Top speed
- —
- Body length
- 2.9 m
- Diet
- Carnivore
- Habitats
- polar seas, coastal waters, pack ice
IUCN: LC (Least Concern)
Known for a 2003 fatal attack on British marine biologist Kirsty Brown, one of the only recorded deaths attributable to a leopard seal. Their gaping, almost reptilian head and sinuous body have made them iconic subjects of Antarctic wildlife documentaries.