Cheetah
Acinonyx jubatus
The cheetah is the fastest land animal on Earth, capable of reaching 120 km/h in short bursts. Built for pure speed, cheetahs sacrifice power and endurance for acceleration, losing up to 50% of their kills to larger predators.
- Mass (typical / record)
- 44 kg
- Top speed
- 114 km/h
- Body length
- 1.2 m
- Diet
- Carnivore
- Habitats
- savannah, grassland, semi-arid
IUCN: VU (Vulnerable)
Tamed as hunting companions by Egyptian pharaohs, Mughal emperors, and European nobility. Genetically the least diverse big cat, all modern cheetahs descend from a tiny population ~10,000 years ago.